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Tungus etymology : Search within this database Total of 2435 records 122 pages
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Proto-Tungus-Manchu: *tōma
Meaning: a k. of plant similar to potato
Russian meaning: назв. растения со съедобными корнями, похожими на картофель
Oroch: tōma
Comments: ТМС 2, 196. Attested only in Oroch, but having probable parallels in Turk. and Mong.Proto-Tungus-Manchu: *tōrī-
Meaning: 1 wages, dowry 2 to hire
Russian meaning: 1 плата, калым 2 нанимать
Evenki: tōrī 1
Even: torị 1
Negidal: tōjị̄ 1
Spoken Manchu: t́uri- 2 (968)
Literary Manchu: turi- 2, turigen, turixen `rent'
Ulcha: torị(n), turi(n) 1
Orok: torị 1
Nanai: torị 1
Oroch: toji 1
Udighe: toi 1
Solon: turgundē- 2
Comments: ТМС 2, 199-200, 219. Man. > Nan. turĩ, Ul. turi(n); > Dag. turgun 'rent' (MGCD 659). The Manchu form cannot be borrowed < Mong., despite Rozycki 213 (the only similar form - Dag. turgun - is itself most probably < TM, see above).Proto-Tungus-Manchu: *tōsa-
Meaning: white spot on animal's forehead
Russian meaning: белое пятно на лбу животного
Evenki: tōsa-lān, dial. tōha-kta
Literary Manchu: tosi
Comments: ТМС 2, 200. Evk. > Yak. tuosaxta id.Proto-Tungus-Manchu: *tuba
Meaning: jackdaw, rook
Russian meaning: галка, грач
Ulcha: towa, tụwa
Comments: ТМС 2, 218. Attested only in Ul., but having probable external parallels.Proto-Tungus-Manchu: *tube-
Meaning: 1 fruit 2 berry 3 blue-berry
Russian meaning: 1 плод, фрукт 2 ягода 3 брусника, черника
Evenki: tewukte 2
Even: tъwtъ 2
Negidal: tewu-kte 2
Spoken Manchu: t́ufǝxi, t́uvǝxī 1 (323)
Literary Manchu: tubixe 1
Jurchen: tuwi-xe (525) 1
Ulcha: tuikte 3
Nanai: čuikte 3
Oroch: čikte 3
Udighe: teukte 3
Solon: tuwik 1
Comments: ТМС 2, 203, 225-226. TM > Dag. tubig 'fruit' (Тод. Даг. 169).Proto-Tungus-Manchu: *tubu- ( ~ -p-)
Meaning: 1 to step, trample 2 stirrup 3 track
Russian meaning: 1 ступать, топтать 2 стремя 3 след
Evenki: tū(w)- 1
Even: tȫ- 1
Negidal: tụasan 3
Literary Manchu: tufon, tufun 2
Jurchen: tuw-fu (231) 2
Comments: ТМС 2, 202-203.Proto-Tungus-Manchu: *tuču- / *čuču-
Meaning: 1 to scrape (skin) 2 scraper
Russian meaning: 1 соскабливать 2 скребок
Evenki: čuču-lē- 1, čuču-n 2
Even: čöt-le- 1, čöču-n 2
Negidal: čočo- 1, čočon 2
Orok: tottolo- 1, totto-, tuttu- 2
Nanai: tuču-le- 1, tučũ 2
Oroch: čočo-lo- 1, čočo(n) 2
Comments: ТМС 2, 418. Evk. > Yak. tüčün, čüčün 'scraper'.Proto-Tungus-Manchu: *tude-
Meaning: to be constipated
Russian meaning: закрепить (о кишечнике)
Evenki: tude-
Comments: ТМС 2, 205. An isolated Evk. form, with possible external parallels.Proto-Tungus-Manchu: *tuga- (~ -b-)
Meaning: 1 to see 2 to check 3 to beware
Russian meaning: 1 видеть 2 проверять 3 остерегаться
Even: tewuŋči- 3
Spoken Manchu: tā- 1 (173)
Literary Manchu: tuwa- 1
Jurchen: tonǯu-lar (804) 2
Comments: ТМС 2, 203, 226.Proto-Tungus-Manchu: *tugde-
Meaning: to reach
Russian meaning: доставать до ч.-л.
Ulcha: tugdi-
Oroch: tugde-
Proto-Tungus-Manchu: *tuge-
Meaning: 1 cloud 2 winter
Russian meaning: 1 облако 2 зима
Evenki: tūksu, tūkse 1, tuɣe 2
Even: töɣečin 1, tuɣe-ni 2
Negidal: tokso 1, tuwe, tuɣe 2
Spoken Manchu: tukusu (2009), t́uxi (2010)
Literary Manchu: tugi 1, tuweri 2
Jurchen: tuje-ŋi (6), tu-e-li 2
Ulcha: tewekse 1, tue 2
Orok: teweske 1, tuwe 2
Nanai: tukse 1, tue 2
Oroch: tokso 1, tuwe, tue 2
Udighe: tokö 1, tue 2
Solon: tukču 1, tugu 2
Comments: ТМС 2, 204-205, 208-209.Proto-Tungus-Manchu: *tujba-
Meaning: adze, scraper
Russian meaning: тесло, скребок, рубанок
Even: tịbaq
Literary Manchu: tujbalaqu, tujpan
Ulcha: tụjba(n)
Nanai: tojbã
Oroch: tība
Udighe: tībo, tuibo
Proto-Tungus-Manchu: *tuju-
Meaning: 1 to give 2 to give a feast
Russian meaning: 1 давать 2 давать пир, угощать
Evenki: tuju- 2
Even: töj- 2
Negidal: tojo- 2
Literary Manchu: tuwe-de-, teo-de- 'to resell, exchange'
Jurchen: tuju-xe 1 (428)
Ulcha: tuju- 2
Orok: tojo- 2
Nanai: tuju- 2
Oroch: tojo- 2
Udighe: tuju- 2
Comments: ТМС 2, 203, 206. Man. > Nan. taoda-, Ul. taụda-, Oroch tauda- 'to pay, repay' (ТМС 2, 171-172); > Dag. tauda- id. (Тод. Даг. 166).Proto-Tungus-Manchu: *tuK-
Meaning: 1 prop (in a tent) 2 bars, shelves (in a wooden baking device)
Russian meaning: 1 подпорка (в палатке, чуме) 2 перекладины, полки (в деревянном ставне, в котором готовят хлебы и кушанье на пару)
Evenki: tukta 1
Even: toqъ̣rụqan 1
Literary Manchu: tuqda 2
Comments: ТМС 2, 191, 209.Proto-Tungus-Manchu: *tuKala / -ra
Meaning: wild onion, Lilienzwiebel
Russian meaning: дикий лук, сарана
Evenki: tukala
Even: tökъr
Negidal: toxoj
Literary Manchu: tuḱa(n) da
Oroch: tokoi
Proto-Tungus-Manchu: *tuki-
Meaning: to fish
Russian meaning: рыбачить
Ulcha: tūkiči- 'рыбачить ночью в узкой протоке ставной сетью'
Nanai: tukieči-
Proto-Tungus-Manchu: *tuksa-
Meaning: 1 to run 2 hare
Russian meaning: 1 бежать 2 заяц
Evenki: tuksa- 1, tuksa-kī 2
Even: tụ̄s- 1
Negidal: toksa- 1, toksakị̄ 2
Literary Manchu: toqsaqa 'bastard'
Ulcha: toqsa 2
Orok: tụqsa- 1, tụqsa 2
Nanai: toqsa 2
Oroch: tuksan 2
Udighe: tukeä- 1, tuksa 2
Solon: tụkčān- 'jump, leap', tụtčaxi, tụrčaxi 2
Proto-Tungus-Manchu: *tuKu-
Meaning: 1 calf, young of deer 2 to bear
Russian meaning: 1 теленок, олененок 2 рожать
Evenki: tuku-čēn 1
Even: tū- 2
Literary Manchu: tuqšan 1
Proto-Tungus-Manchu: *tuku- ~ *taku-
Meaning: funnel (for pouring liquid)
Russian meaning: воронка (для наливания жидкости)
Ulcha: tuqụ(n), taqu(n)
Comments: ТМС 2, 155. Attested only in Ul., with probable external parallels.Proto-Tungus-Manchu: *tul-
Meaning: 1 to wade 2 to cross (a mountain ridge)
Russian meaning: 1 переходить (по дереву поперек ручья) 2 переехать, перевалить (горный хребет)
Evenki: tuldun- 2
Orok: tolo- 1
Comments: ТМС 2, 195, 210.tunget-prnum,tunget-meaning,tunget-rusmean,tunget-orc,tunget-reference,tunget-prnum,tunget-meaning,tunget-rusmean,tunget-evk,tunget-evn,tunget-neg,tunget-sib,tunget-man,tunget-ulc,tunget-ork,tunget-nan,tunget-orc,tunget-ude,tunget-sol,tunget-reference,tunget-prnum,tunget-meaning,tunget-rusmean,tunget-evk,tunget-man,tunget-reference,tunget-prnum,tunget-meaning,tunget-rusmean,tunget-ulc,tunget-reference,tunget-prnum,tunget-meaning,tunget-rusmean,tunget-evk,tunget-evn,tunget-neg,tunget-sib,tunget-man,tunget-chu,tunget-ulc,tunget-nan,tunget-orc,tunget-ude,tunget-sol,tunget-reference,tunget-prnum,tunget-meaning,tunget-rusmean,tunget-evk,tunget-evn,tunget-neg,tunget-man,tunget-chu,tunget-reference,tunget-prnum,tunget-meaning,tunget-rusmean,tunget-evk,tunget-evn,tunget-neg,tunget-ork,tunget-nan,tunget-orc,tunget-reference,tunget-prnum,tunget-meaning,tunget-rusmean,tunget-evk,tunget-reference,tunget-prnum,tunget-meaning,tunget-rusmean,tunget-evn,tunget-sib,tunget-man,tunget-chu,tunget-reference,tunget-prnum,tunget-meaning,tunget-rusmean,tunget-ulc,tunget-orc,tunget-reference,tunget-prnum,tunget-meaning,tunget-rusmean,tunget-evk,tunget-evn,tunget-neg,tunget-sib,tunget-man,tunget-chu,tunget-ulc,tunget-ork,tunget-nan,tunget-orc,tunget-ude,tunget-sol,tunget-reference,tunget-prnum,tunget-meaning,tunget-rusmean,tunget-evn,tunget-man,tunget-ulc,tunget-nan,tunget-orc,tunget-ude,tunget-reference,tunget-prnum,tunget-meaning,tunget-rusmean,tunget-evk,tunget-evn,tunget-neg,tunget-man,tunget-chu,tunget-ulc,tunget-ork,tunget-nan,tunget-orc,tunget-ude,tunget-reference,tunget-prnum,tunget-meaning,tunget-rusmean,tunget-evk,tunget-evn,tunget-man,tunget-reference,tunget-prnum,tunget-meaning,tunget-rusmean,tunget-evk,tunget-evn,tunget-neg,tunget-man,tunget-orc,tunget-reference,tunget-prnum,tunget-meaning,tunget-rusmean,tunget-ulc,tunget-nan,tunget-reference,tunget-prnum,tunget-meaning,tunget-rusmean,tunget-evk,tunget-evn,tunget-neg,tunget-man,tunget-ulc,tunget-ork,tunget-nan,tunget-orc,tunget-ude,tunget-sol,tunget-reference,tunget-prnum,tunget-meaning,tunget-rusmean,tunget-evk,tunget-evn,tunget-man,tunget-reference,tunget-prnum,tunget-meaning,tunget-rusmean,tunget-ulc,tunget-reference,tunget-prnum,tunget-meaning,tunget-rusmean,tunget-evk,tunget-ork,tunget-reference,
Total of 2435 records 122 pages
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